The Leading Cause of Tooth Loss

Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common yet often underestimated condition that can seriously impact your oral health. One of the most severe consequences of untreated gum disease is tooth loss. At Dr. Wayne Suway’s practice in Marietta, we’re committed to helping our patients understand the risks of gum disease and how they can prevent tooth loss for a lifetime of healthy smiles. Let’s explore the connection between gum disease and tooth loss, and how you can protect your teeth from this all-too-common threat.

Understanding Gum Disease: The Silent Culprit

Gum disease often starts with gingivitis, an early-stage infection of the gums. Symptoms of gingivitis include red, swollen gums that may bleed when you brush or floss. When gingivitis isn’t treated, it can progress to periodontitis, where the infection spreads below the gum line and begins to damage the bone and tissues that support the teeth.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that nearly half of Americans over age 30 suffer from some form of gum disease, which increases with age. Among adults over 65, the prevalence rises to over 70%. Left unchecked, gum disease erodes the structures that hold teeth in place, ultimately leading to tooth loss.

How Gum Disease Leads to Tooth Loss: A Breakdown

As gum disease progresses, it begins to compromise the structural support of your teeth in several ways:

• Bacterial Infection and Inflammation: The primary cause of gum disease is a buildup of plaque, a sticky film of bacteria. When plaque isn’t removed, it hardens into tartar, which irritates and inflames the gums. Over time, this inflammation causes the gums to pull away from the teeth, forming pockets where bacteria thrive.
• Bone Loss: Periodontitis doesn’t just affect the gums; it also attacks the jawbone. As bacteria invade deeper below the gum line, they cause the bone supporting the teeth to deteriorate. According to the American Academy of Periodontology, bone loss is the leading cause of tooth mobility, and once the bone around a tooth is lost, the tooth loses its stability.
• Loosening of Teeth: With the gum tissues and bone deteriorated, teeth begin to lose their anchor in the jaw. This is why untreated gum disease often leads to loose teeth and, eventually, tooth loss. In fact, gum disease is responsible for over 70% of adult tooth loss in the United States.

Preventing Tooth Loss: Early Detection and Treatment

The best way to prevent tooth loss due to gum disease is by catching it early and seeking treatment. At Dr. Suway’s office in Marietta, we offer periodontal care that can save your teeth and restore gum health.

• Routine Cleanings and Deep Cleanings: Regular professional cleanings can remove plaque and tartar before they cause serious damage. For those already experiencing early signs of gum disease, a deep cleaning procedure, known as scaling and root planing, can remove harmful bacteria from below the gum line and help gums reattach to the teeth.
• Laser Therapy and Advanced Treatments: In more advanced cases, laser therapy and other specialized treatments can reduce inflammation and eliminate bacteria, helping preserve the gums and bone around your teeth.

How to Protect Your Teeth: Daily Habits That Make a Difference

Preventing gum disease and its effects on your teeth starts with a solid oral hygiene routine at home. Here’s what Dr. Suway recommends:

• Brush Twice a Day: Use a fluoride toothpaste and soft-bristled toothbrush to gently clean your teeth and gums twice a day.
• Floss Daily: Flossing removes food particles and plaque from between teeth and along the gum line, areas your toothbrush can’t reach.
• Rinse with Mouthwash: An antiseptic mouthwash can reduce bacteria in your mouth, helping prevent plaque buildup.
• Regular Check-Ups: Visiting your dentist every six months allows for early detection and treatment of gum disease before it progresses.

The Impact of Treating Gum Disease: Long-Term Protection for Your Smile

With timely treatment, you can halt the progression of gum disease and protect your teeth from unnecessary loss. Treating gum disease not only improves your oral health but also benefits your overall well-being. Studies have shown links between untreated gum disease and other serious health conditions, such as heart disease and diabetes, making it all the more important to address gum health.

Don’t Let Gum Disease Take Your Smile – Contact Dr. Suway in Marietta Today

Gum disease may be common, but tooth loss doesn’t have to be. With early intervention, consistent care, and professional guidance, you can keep your gums healthy and your smile intact. Contact Dr. Wayne Suway’s office in Marietta today to schedule a check-up or periodontal consultation. Let’s work together to protect your teeth and give you the confidence of a strong, beautiful smile for years to come.